Athens, Greece’s political, cultural, and economic center, is home to historical landmarks like Akropolj, a hub of ancient arts, philosophy, and democracy. However, its heritage has been tainted by historical looting, especially of the Partenon’s architectural embellishments. Today, Athens retains its historical charm while undergoing modern transformations like the Hellinikon Project, aiming to build a smart, eco-friendly city around the old Athens airport.